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5 Math Skills My Preschooler is Mastering this Season + How I am Teaching Them

HOMESCHOOL LESSONSPRESCHOOL

4/27/20251 min read

a teacher teaching children in a classroom
a teacher teaching children in a classroom

🧮 Core Skill Focus Areas

1. Counting & Number Fluency
  • Activity Ideas:

    • Practice counting forward 1–30 daily in playful ways (marching, clapping, whispering, roaring like a dinosaur, etc.)

    • Play "Missing Number" games (you say: "13, 14, __, 16" and they fill in).

    • Count backward from 10 in a fun way (like "rocket countdowns").

  • Why:

    • Deepens number sense and sequence memory

    • My preschooler skips over 16, this will help rejoin that number

2. Intro to Addition Through Hands-On Play
  • Activity Ideas:

    • Build It Together: Use teddy bears, blocks, or snacks. Example: "Let's put 2 crackers here and 3 crackers here. How many all together?"

    • Story Problems with Toys: Act out simple "join" stories with stuffed animals or action figures. ("Two puppies came to play. Three more puppies came. How many puppies now?")

  • Why:

    • Building mental flexibility

    • Grounding addition in real, visual experiences

3. Environmental Shape Exploration
  • Activity Ideas:

    • Shape Hunt: Around the house or outside, find circles, rectangles, etc. ("Let’s find 3 rectangles!")

    • Photo Journal: Take pictures or draw quick sketches of shapes you find (e.g., windows = rectangles).

  • Why:

    • Shifts shapes from abstract to concrete

    • Prepares brain for geometry later

4. Shape Drawing and Number Writing Readiness
  • Activity Ideas:

    • Tracing with Objects: Make shapes out of string, playdough, or Wikki Stix — then finger-trace the shape.

    • Big Air Tracing: Use whole arm motions to "draw" giant shapes in the air.

    • Sand or Salt Tray: Write simple shapes or numbers with a finger (very low-pressure, sensory-based).

  • Why:

    • Builds pre-writing motor memory

    • Strengthens the small muscles without formal handwriting yet

5. Sorting, Classifying, and Early Data Skills
  • Activity Ideas:

    • Sort by 2 attributes: ("Let's find all the red AND small things.")

    • Make simple graphs: ("Let's graph how many blue vs. yellow blocks we have.")

  • Why:

    • Encourages logical thinking

    • Develops visual discrimination and early graph understanding

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